Page 44 - Blues Festival Guide Magazine 2022
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young up-and-coming blues artists from the South, including
        Muddy Waters.
           As a young man, he hoboed around with Yank Rachell and
        John Estes working and gigging at picnics, parties, juke joints,
        taverns  and  the  streets  throughout  Tennessee  and  Arkansas
        for much of the 1920s into the 1930s. He also worked with
        Sunnyland Slim in the local clubs of Memphis.
           Williamson settled in Chicago in 1934, backing up many
        blues  groups  in  the  local  Chicago  clubs  and  performing
        on Maxwell Street for tips. From the mid-1930s to the mid-
        ‘40s, he recorded with Bluebird Records, working with Lester
        Melrose. Throughout the ‘40s, he often worked with Big Bill
        Broonzy and Muddy Waters in various prominent blues clubs
        throughout Chicago. He influenced a plethora of young up-
        and-coming  harmonica  players  including  Junior  Wells,  Billy
        Boy Arnold, Sonny Terry, Little Walter, Snooky Pryor, and a
        harp player named Aleck “Rice” Miller, who often confused
        people  since  he  went  by  the  name  Sonny  Boy  Williamson
        II.  His  best-known  songs  are  “Good  Morning  Little  School
        Girl,” “Shake the Boogie,” “Early in The Morning,” “Sloppy
        Drunk” and Robert Johnson’s “Stop Breaking Down.” He died
        in 1948, at just 34 years old, from injuries sustained while
        being robbed walking home after a gig.
           All of these artists that laid the foundation for that Chicago
        blues sound have a common denominator:





                                                              Chicago blues dynasty: Wayne Baker Brooks (left) and Ronnie Baker Brooks (right)
                                                              play with their dad, legendary bluesman Lonnie Brooks (center).
                                                              Photo by Ÿ Marilyn Stringer
                                                                 To me, Lester Melrose is arguably the “Founder of Chicago
                                                              Blues” – or, at very least, an important contributor to the genre.
                                                              The men and women that he scouted, signed and produced
                                                              were  great  musicians  who  paved  the  way  not  only  for  the
                                                              generation  of  Muddy,  Little  Walter,  Buddy  and  Junior,  but
                                                              also for my generation, family and friends in our current times
                                                              today. Their legacy continues as we push forward Chicago
                                                              blues as a vital component in American music.
        Widely considered the "Founder of Chicago Blues," record producer and label
        scout Lester Melrose.  Artwork by Bob Odhiambo
                                                              Wayne Baker Brooks, born and raised in the city of Chicago, IL,
                                                              is considered one of today’s top blues and blues-rock guitarists.
           Lester  Melrose  was  a  record  producer  who  produced   His  signature  style  combines  powerful  vocals  with  liquid  fire
        hundreds of blues records mostly for Bluebird Records (an RCA   guitar playing that honors his rich blues heritage, yet effortlessly
        Victor subsidiary), but also Vocalion, Columbia, Okeh and more.   expands the boundaries of the genre.
        He  was  among  the  first  producers  to  put  out  Chicago  blues   For more, visit: WayneBakerBrooks.com,
        records – he made a huge contribution to the rise of Chicago   Twitter.com/waynebrooks, Instagram.com/waynebakerbrooks
        blues well before Muddy, Etta, Howlin’, Little Walter, Chuck, Bo   and Facebook.com/waynebakerbrooksmusic
        and the Chess brothers. Melrose is a very important piece to
        the puzzle of Chicago blues catapulting careers of musicians   Photo Sources
        who we now consider legends – Big Bill Broonzy, Sonny Boy   1.  James J. Kriegsmann, Public Domain, via Wikimedia
        Williamson,  Tampa  Red  and  Memphis  Minnie,  but  also  Joe   Commons (https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/
        “King” Oliver, Roosevelt Sykes, Lonnie Johnson, Big Joe Williams,   File:Big_Bill_Broonzy_(1951_publicity_photo).jpg)
        Bukka White, Washboard Sam, Champion Jack Dupree, Jazz   2.  Pictorial Press Ltd / Alamy Stock Photo
        Gillum, Arthur Crudup, Victoria Spivey and Leroy Carr.   3.  Pictorial Press Ltd / Alamy Stock Photo



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