Page 55 - Blues Festival Guide Magazine 2022
P. 55

auditory hand grenade that would ultimately tear down racial   “You sent me your record, if I dug it, we would play it 10
        barriers and open the ears of young Americans of all ages   times  and  watch  the  phones.  (The  phones  were  the  dozen
        and races to soul music and the blues.                800 request lines in house that listeners could access). If the
                                                              phones lit up, we would keep on playing it and maybe talk
        The Big Four                                          about sweetening the deal. Then the artist could drop by the
           The nighttime was indeed the right time, and belonged to   station and let everyone know where the next show was.”
        Gene Nobles, William “Hossman” Allen, Herman Grizzard,   Airplay  on  ‘LAC  meant  you  could  work  the  Chitlin’
        and  John  Richbourg  (better  known  as  John  R.).  They  were   Circuit.  The  Chitlin’  Circuit  was  the  stream  of  clubs,  dance
        known collectively as “The 50,000-Watt Quartet.” They spoke   halls, fraternal lodges and taverns that featured Black music
        in jive, used lots and lots of double entendre (“from the heart   throughout  the  South  and  Midwest.  Airplay  on  this  station
        of my bottom”) and everyone assumed they were Black.   alone could make a career.
           They weren’t. Matter of fact, they were four middle-aged   Blues superstar Bobby Rush explained it to me, “WLAC
        white  guys  adopting  mannerisms  and  on-air  patter  that   was the MTV and YouTube of our day. You would listen every
        bridged the gap so well they passed under the radar for years   night to see who was hot, who was getting played and who
        before listeners found out otherwise. John R. was especially   was touring. It was vital to promoters, knowing who could put
        known for his colorful intro rap every night; “Yeah! It’s the big   butts in seats”.
        John R., the blues man. Whoa! Have mercy, honey, have mercy,   Franklin  Williams,  journeyman  bass  player  added,  “I
        have mercy. I’m gonna spread a little joy, now you stand still   came from a very religious family and blues and rock and roll
        and take it like a man!”                              were not allowed in the house, I would listen to John R. and
           Along with the records themselves, these DJs all read “live”   then tape the songs I had to learn for gigs the next week. It
        copy  on  the  air  for  a  wide  variety  of  unusual  and  unique   was all about that one station and what they were playing.”
        products ranging from baby chicks to Royal Crown pomade,   The list of white artists that have paid non-stop homage to
        to a long-forgotten pre-Viagra male enhancement pill known   the home of Slim Harpo, The Five Blind Boys and Stim-U-Aid
        as Stim-U-Aid.                                        speaks volumes. Among them include Tom Petty, Boz Scaggs,
           Sunday  nights  got  even  wilder  with  radio  preachers
        buying  blocks  of  time.  These  15-minute  blocks  featured   Johnny Winters, The Allman Brothers Band, John Hiatt, Gary
        unhinged sermons, a gospel tune or two and then a pitch   Stewart, Willie Nelson, The Band, Bob Dylan, Lynyrd Skynyrd,
        for prayer rugs, miracle-blessed holy water, lucky number   Bonnie Raitt and ZZ Top. They all list John R. and Hossman as
        books  and,  of  course  –  “for  fulfillment  of  the  Christian   some of THE most important influences on their music... Read
        marriage”  –  Stim-U-Aid.  However,  the  main  sponsors  on   that list again!
        all the shows were two mail order record stores owned by   Historians of the Carolina Beach music scene point directly
        Randy Wood and Ernie Young. Randy’s Record Shop was   to WLAC as providing the first taste of all the great shag tunes
        one of the first mail order music outlets in the world. You   that have endured to this day.
        could order the records you heard on the air and get on a
        weekly mailing list. Wood would go on to sell millions of
        records this way and eventually run his own record label,
        Dot Records. Ernie Young would also go on to make a huge
        impact on both gospel and secular music  with the  labels
        Excello and Nashboro.

        Home of the Hits
           Over the past few years, the more I unearth the history of
        soul and blues, the more this station becomes ground zero of
        the entire narrative. James Brown, Albert King, Etta James and
        Otis Redding were only a few of the artists whose careers took
        off here, and the entire genre basically existed and grew due
        to these four programmers.

        Rewind to Summer 1954
           Hossman Allen gets a hold of a song that he thinks is hit
        material. A simple song with the singer pleading over and
        over to his girl. The record company doesn’t like it all that
        much, but “Please, Please, Please” becomes James Browns’
        first big hit and his signature closing number. I got to know
        Hossman in later years, and he shared a little inside info on
        how it all worked:                                    WLAC DJ Gene Nobles



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