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on WLAC 1510 AM in Gallatin, TN. During the day, it had   from Cleveland ran the nightclubs in the most corrupt and
        a  local  area  following,  but  at  night  it  switched  to  a  huge   brazenly hedonistic little city in America.
        50,000-watt directional signal. This meant you could hear   As  we’ve  seen  in  numerous  documentaries  and  books,
        it all the way from Key West to Canada. Although it was   environmental  factors  often  play  a  huge  role  in  changing
        aimed at a Black audience, this jumpin’ and jiving post-war   popular  culture.  When  Muddy  Waters,  Elmore  James  and
        R&B  drove  teenagers  of  all  colors  completely  insane,  and   the rest of the Mississippi players relocated to Chicago, they
        Mr. Nathan took notice. Beginning with the jump blues of the   realized that (among other reasons) the sheer noise level of
        ’40s, through the group era of the ‘50s, all the way to the   the city necessitated plugging in their instruments to be heard
        birth of soul in the ’60s, King Records sold millions of records   of above the din. The result: Chicago blues.
        to a waiting audience all over the world. When Nathan first   Likewise, in Newport around 1947, the casinos, brothels
        began, there were several other independent record labels   and “dance” clubs all needed music that fit. The patrons of the
        recording this new music, but the store’s location played a   Newport casinos were almost all vets and working-class Whites
        big part, especially in the early days.               and Blacks from the South. They liked their music loud, fast and
           Had King Records been in New York or Los Angeles,   unrelenting; “Moonlight Serenade” just didn’t cut it in Sodom
        the legacy might have been far different, and Cincinnati   and Gomorrah. There was no need, nor time, for music to “get
        itself was a pretty conservative Midwestern city, but just   acquainted” – you weren’t there to fall in love, you were there
        over the bridge…                                      to  kill  pain,  kick  some  ass  and  engage  in  back-booth  trysts
                                                              you’d tell the boys about at the VFW 50 years later.
        My Old Kentucky Whorehouse                               It  was  a  land  of  screaming  tenor  players,  with  names
           Newport,  KY,  was  known  as  “Sin  City,  U.S.A.”  The   like “Big Jay,” “Red” and “Thin Man,” the designated Pied
        small town across the river from the Queen City, had three   Pipers of Pleasure. It was walking 50-foot oak-topped bars,
        main  industries:  sex,  whiskey  and  gambling.  Mobsters   wailing  “Flyin’  Home”  for  20  minutes  at  a  time,  playing



















































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